NIA Raids in Chhattisgarh: Controversy Surrounds Crackdown on Adivasi Groups
Date and Background On September 3, 2024, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) conducted a series of raids in Narayanpur district, Chhattisgarh. The raids were part of an investigation into alleged plans to attack police units and acquire weapons, with the investigation tracing back to March 2023.
Accusations and Key Figures The NIA has implicated 35 Adivasis in the case and identified several individuals associated with the banned Communist Party of India (Maoist). Lakma Korram, leader of the Maad Bachao Manch, is among those charged and has been labeled a Maoist by the agency.
FACAM’s Critique The Forum Against Corporatization and Militarization (FACAM) has criticized the NIA’s actions, claiming that the Maad Bachao Manch—known for its peaceful protests against military camps—is unfairly categorized as a Maoist front. FACAM reports that communication with the organization has been disrupted, raising concerns about potential arrests and further crackdowns on Adivasi activists.
Concerns Over State Actions FACAM argues that the Maad Bachao Manch has been actively opposing the military presence and alleged extrajudicial killings by the CRPF and police in Bastar. Critics suggest that the NIA’s actions may be a strategy to facilitate corporate exploitation of Bastar’s resources by discrediting and suppressing dissent.
Information Blackout and Suppression According to FACAM, the ongoing information blackout in Bastar hinders democratic movements and allows peaceful protests regarding land rights and anti-militarization to be mischaracterized as Maoist activities. This misrepresentation simplifies the state’s efforts to suppress organized opposition.
Call for Action FACAM condemns the labeling of the Maad Bachao Manch and the Adivasi community as Maoist and calls for an end to undemocratic anti-terrorism and anti-communist legislation. The organization demands the immediate release of political prisoners and cessation of red-tagging practices. They urge democratic supporters to oppose the ongoing Operation Kagar and Surajkund initiatives.